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China express association of watts
Implementation of the national postal system reform, separation has five years. In the past five years, the post office under the leadership of the party in the country, including express, the postal service to keep the average annual growth of more than 20%, realized the steady and rapid development, the overall size of the rapidly expanding.
One, in 2012, express industry will continue to keep high growth trend
China's postal market potential is very great: on the one hand, the comprehensive national strength rapid ascension, gross domestic product for 2010 reach 39.8 trillion yuan, leaps to the world the second, national finance income reached 8.3 trillion yuan RMB, the national infrastructure rapidly improve, each characteristic of regional development pattern initially formed, the industrial structure adjustment making headway, social basic stability, the rule of law has been improved gradually, and the Chinese economy into the best stage of development; On the other hand, "five change" (marketization, urbanization, industrialization, informationization, internationalization) process for the postal service with a huge market opportunities. In 1.3 billion the population of town's population had reached 700 million, urban and rural residents' income growth, the informationization profound impact on the production and life, more than 500 million Internet users, China opened up to the world to step on to a new stage, and total import and export volume ranks second in the world a, two markets open situation basic formation.
Because of the characteristics of the service is not only express the production and service life of public service category, the rapid development of economy and society to express industry produced strong multi-level diversified service needs. To be sure, "1025" period, and even the future a long period of time, the total demand greater than the total supply, constantly improving the quality of service of high demand behind relatively weak service capability will be faced with the principal contradiction in the postal service.
Second, market share to several brand enterprise concentrated development situation
Expect 2011 express portfolio will increase by 50%, break through 3.5 billion. The industry of 13 million pieces per day, of which more than 80% of the portfolio is concentrated in six large enterprise.
A enterprise number and large enterprise market influence greatly improved. Before 2009, the average daily turnover of the million parts only enterprises two, now have six. Quite a number of scale enterprise has set up the network covering the whole country, and the extensive management to intensification transformation.
But now, the development trend will continue to, quickly and well could meet the requirements of the development of, and see if grasp the following eight development trend.
Three, foreign capital, state-owned and private comprehensive competition and common development of the situation
First of all, with the approval of the state council, the national post office is to accept foreign company business in domestic express business of preparations. Second, China's postal express logistics company further accelerate the pace of reform, are gaining momentum. Again, the private Courier through successive years of growth, the technology and equipment, operation efficiency, personnel quality and management ability have a ascension, local obvious advantages, system flexible, and manufacturing, information industry and so on to speed up the union, explored the characteristics of its own accord with development road has a basic experience.
Next year, the state-owned and private enterprises in China market, express foreign express enterprise multiple competing coexist, the coordinated development, and strive for a win-win situation, the situation will further highlight.
All four, m&a speed development situation
1980-2008 years, express delivery service law unidentified, status fuzzy, although development speed quickly, but the enterprise investment confidence, basic ego accumulation, self development stage; April 24, 2009, the newly revised law of post to express service clear legal status, especially "encourage competition, promote the development of the principle of" established express the future direction of the market, and also greatly encouraged the industry investment, development and construction of inside and outside of the confidence; In march of 2011, the national industrial structure adjustment guidance catalogue and express listed as to encourage the development of industry directory. Countries will express as an important part of modern service industry, pay much attention, continuous stage a series of preferential policies, plus express market at high growth type, relevant industry to express the urgent needs of supporting function, will introduce more domestic and foreign capital, will give play to the basic role of the allocation of resources, the m&a in the industry will be more frequent, and will appear more years in the business income of yuan and express company.
Five, the electronic commerce promotes the fusion of between industry development trend.
In recent years, the rapid development of electronic commerce, has become China's important social economic forms and modern distribution, extensive and deep penetration to production, circulation and consumption, and other fields, change the traditional management mode and production organization form. According to statistics, in 2010, China's e-commerce transactions amounted to 4.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 18%; Network retail sales reached 523.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 109%, which is equivalent to 3.4% of the total retail sales. 1025 period, China's e-commerce transactions will reach 18 trillion yuan.
The national economy and social development plan for 1025 "explicitly request" actively developing the electronic commerce, perfect for small and medium-sized enterprises of electronic business service ". Premier wen jiabao on government work report "to actively develop the electronic commerce, the network shopping and so on the new service format".
The rapid development of electronic commerce, cannot leave the electronic business enterprise effort, and without express service support and drive. More than 70% of the network shopping, rely on express complete the transaction process. Express around "goods delivery" as the core, the businessman, consumers and electric business platform, closely together. Express itself to belong to take physical information carrier for the telecommunication industry, express the main vehicle load is information carrier, also to have certain goods, but with the development of e-commerce, the proportion of commodity package is more and more big. Express company has already started to part with our own advantages in electronic business field, on the other hand, more electronic business enterprise and transportation enterprise also will expand service connotation and denotation, provide the door to door, the table to table express service. The development trend of fusion between industries become increasingly obvious.
Six, market segments, the innovation service development trend
Express as a service to the life, the service of the basic service industry production, the market demand is also multi-level and diversified. Adapt to the market, the active market segment, the initiative innovation service, the diversity of value-added services provide mutiple level, and will become the new trend of development of express industry. Competition in the market will mainly by the price competition has changed to value-added services and commitment mainly services with high added value competition, the service product constantly subdivision.
Express service products according to the following criteria may be subdivided:
One is the carrier of information as standard express;
The second is electronic business service mainly goods package express;
Three is to go into manufacturing, direct service industry chain components express;
Four is to meet high standard service demand, delivery high-grade goods or special service requirements of goods professional express;
According to the regional services and five is the international express delivery service ability subdivision of the express, regional express, the city express, etc.;
Six is carrying on the network value-added business express, such as the designated place, time limit and modes of express, the special service commitment, enter into insured service, the collection of money, the insurance, the customs agents, air tickets booking train ticket up... And so on.
In addition, as the growth of the business scale, specifically to provide professional services to express company background (such as car, insurance, warehousing, customs declaration, information network management etc) enterprise will also gradually went on the stage.
Seven, to provide quality service is of special express the only way for the development of industry
Service cost, less than the cost of the low price competition is to eliminate the essence of the competition, much less secure and reliable service. Insist on using the law of value to regulate the market demand at the same time, based mainly on service quality pricing, provides the high quality special delivery of services is in quickly and well requirements development road. This year, the national post office in order to guide the healthy and orderly development of industry gradually, issued the express company rank evaluation management method ", the organization draft the express service "national standards, China express association has formulated the express company rank evaluation implementation of the law, purpose is to guide enterprise reform and innovation, upgrade and improve the service with high quality and good service, win the market.
Eight, speed up the construction of good faith service system, and is the inevitable trend of the development of express delivery
Express business has rely on network, type of work, many link, ShouDiShou joint work characteristics. Good faith service is both the network over the inherent requirement of the enterprise, but also serve customers, service the basic requirements of society, is the enterprise survival and development of the express lifeline and foundation. Good faith not only have to pay attention to the industry ethics and professional ethics problems, also need to regulate and standardization of the strong support, or would be no good faith service. To strengthen the industry of good faith service system construction, the national post office has issued execute the express service standard "industry standards, the Courier service operation instruction standard", express packaging products (covers, packing boxes, bags) the national standards and the express waybill "national standards, 2007 promulgated" express service "industry standards will rise to the national standard. This series of specifications and standards of performance, both to the industry whole management level of ascension put forward the high demand, also be helpful for enterprise culture construction and the industry's culture construction.
Nine, operation network into big building big development trend
Next year, with air distribution center in nanjing EMS put into operation formally for mark, the express industry will appear each big group operating network planning, big investment, big construction, the development trend of the great integration.
For modern express service is concerned, no advanced information system, does not have the advanced mechanical and electrical one processing system, no modern integrated transportation system of the transportation network of support, is impossible to survive, the more impossible of development. The advance of science and technology, improve the quality of workers, from labor-intensive industries, gradually to is labor-intensive and technology-intensive industry changes, is our country express the inevitable trend of the development of service industry.
Ten, advancing market reform, realize service providing way diversification, is also to speed up the development of an inevitable trend
This march, 11 th National People's Congress approved by the fourth session of the national economy and social development five year plan for 12 of further points out that the "reform basic public service providing way, introducing competition mechanism, and expand the purchase service, the realization provide subject and provide ways to promote diversity. The basic the marketization of public service reform, ease market access, and encourage social capital in many ways, enhance multi-level in supply capacity, meet the diversified needs."
Clear collected according to law, processing, transportation and delivery of all sorts of different subject every link of responsibility, power, interests and obligations premise, the service outsourcing, the inter-communication and entrust, agency, join development is very mature solution, is also one of the development trends.
Next year, with the express industry yet fast development, give full play to the basic service function, in the country under the leadership of the post office, after the industry of hard work, all over the country, the government at all levels will be more active the good policy, more effectively promote the development of the express industry. Let us with open arms, postal service to meet the development of big spring.